Nephrology: Protecting Your Kidney Health Nephrology is the medical specialty focused on the kidneys—vital organs responsible for filtering waste, balancing fluids, and regulating blood pressure. 🔍 Key Functions of the Kidneys: Filter and remove toxins through urine Regulate blood pressure and electrolyte levels Produce hormones that support red blood cell production and bone health 🩺 Common Kidney-Related Conditions: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Kidney stones Glomerulonephritis Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD) Hypertension-related kidney damage End-stage renal disease requiring dialysis or transplant 🚨 Signs of Kidney Problems: Swelling in the legs, ankles, or face Changes in urination (color, frequency, or foam) Persistent fatigue or weakness High blood pressure Metallic taste in the mouth or ammonia-like breath Difficulty concentrating or confusion ✅ How to Support Kidney Health: Stay well-hydrated with clean water Maintain healthy blood sugar and blood pressure levels Limit excessive salt, protein, and over-the-counter painkillers Avoid smoking and alcohol overuse Get regular kidney function tests if at risk (diabetes, hypertension, family history) 🔔 Early detection saves kidneys. Nephrologists help prevent progression and provide life-saving care when needed. Protect your kidneys—your body depends on them.